The Aesculus indica, commonly known as the Indian Horse Chestnut, is a deciduous tree that is both ornamental and functional. Native to the Himalayas, this tree is celebrated for its striking foliage and beautiful flowers. It typically reaches a mature height of about 20 to 25 meters, with a spread of approximately 10 to 15 meters. The tree has a broad, rounded crown which gives it a majestic appearance particularly in landscapes and large gardens.

One of the key features of the Indian Horse Chestnut is its impressive leaves, which are palmately compound with 5-7 leaflets, each leaflet being up to 15 centimetres long. During the spring, the tree produces large, showy panicles of white to pinkish flowers, which are highly attractive to pollinators such as bees. These flowers are followed by the production of spiny, leathery capsules containing 1-3 large, glossy seeds, commonly referred to as conkers.

The Indian Horse Chestnut thrives best in well-drained, fertile soils but is adaptable to a variety of soil types, including clay, loam, and sandy soils. It prefers full sun to partial shade, making it suitable for a range of planting sites. This tree is also moderately drought-resistant once established, although it benefits from regular watering during prolonged dry spells. With its combination of aesthetic appeal and adaptability, the Aesculus indica is an excellent choice for those looking to enrich their green spaces with a touch of elegance and biodiversity.

Tree Specs

• Common Name: Indian Horse Chestnut
• Botanical Name: Aesculus indica
• Mature Height: 20-25m
• Key Features:  
• Vibrant Foliage
• Flowering
• Stately tree